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大学英语一年级水平测精彩试题及问题详解

2023-01-31 来源:化拓教育网
word 《走出牛津》大学实用英语综合教程〔修订版〕〔第二册〕

〔Revised Edition〕

期末考试试卷〔A 卷〕

Test Paper (A)

(Time Limit: 2 hours)

Name__________ Class__________ Score__________

Part I Listening prehension (15 minutes)

Section A(2×5=10分)

Directions: Listen to the short conversations only once. Choose the appropriate letters A—D to

answer each question.

1.A) To be proper for a graduated student.B) To be limited.

C) To be enough to support herself.D) To have some special benefits. 2.A) At the front-desk of a hotel.B) In a pany.

C) At a dorm on campus. D) In his new apartment. 3.A) To the King Hotel. B) To the Customer Service.

C) To have a relationship with him. D) To attend a party. 4.A) Under the sea. B) In an aquarium.

C) In a reading room. D) In a fish market. 5.A) The man would forgive the woman.

B) The woman would forgive because nothing had happened. C) The woman would not be the same afterwards. D) Nothing would be forgiven.

Section B(1×5=5分)

Directions: Listen to a short passage twice. Fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear.

After you have announced yourself (6) _______ or to an employee of the pany, you will often be asked to take a seat. After a while someone will e to lead you to the (7) _______. Do not jump up immediately and offer this person a handshake. It’s better to let the other person takes the initiative. Shake hands firmly, but not too powerfully and (8) _______ at the other person. After this you will be introduced to the other members of the application mittee. During this introduction it is better to (9) _______ the table to shake hands with the mittee members, instead of leaning against the table. After the initial introduction you will usually (10) _______to take a seat. If you are left to choose a place yourself, choose a place from where you can clearly see all the interview participants, and from where they can also see you.

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word

Part IIVocabulary & Structure (15 minutes)

Section A(1×10=10分)

Choose the appropriate letters A—D to plete the following statements. 11. You can be very proud of what you ________ over the last 25 years. A. achieveB. have achievedC. achievingD. achieves

12. A junior executive should wait until a more ________ executive asks for his or her card. A.seniorB.superiorC. perfectD.lower

13. After cutting the food, the knife is ________ and the fork is switched to the right hand to eat the

cut food.

A. lay downB. lied downC. laid downD. layed down

14. But later some taboos begin to change when the people have grown ________ to eating some

kind of food.

A. usingB. useC. usageD. used

15. Sometimes it’s one word of a slogan ________ changes the whole meaning. A.thatB. whoC. whatD. where

16. The insurance pany refused to pay, giving the obvious reason that the man ________ the cigars

in a normal way.

A.consumedB.consumeC.had consumedD.has consumed

17. When I had the firstfilm ________, none of the photos had e out. A. development B. developsC.developedD. developing

18. Those ________ wish to attend the party must sign your name here. A. who B. when C. which D. what

19. We regret ________ a mistakein R. D. Jones’ ad yesterday. A. made B. to make C. to have made D. having made 20. The tourist ________ that the room was too dirty. A. pensated B. acpaniedC. plainedD. pared

Section B(1×10=10分)

plete each statement with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.

21. Malaysian groom’s gifts ________ (deliver) to the bride’s home by costumed children in a noisy procession.

22. If you are giving a ________ (present), feel free to give out your cards in the beginning to those in attendance so they will know your name and title. 23. It’s really ________ (thought) of you to reserve such a nice room for me. 24. This is a ___________(danger) road—there were at least 2 accidents last week.

25. With this system, ___________(exhibit) have the ability to organize, manage and develop their exhibits.

26. Online love is ___________ (difference) from offline love and can raise a totally different set of problems.

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word 27. That didn’t stop me from ___________ (check) out what the entire flea market had to offer. 28. He lives a very simple life. It was ___________ (usual) for him to spend so much money, which really puzzled me.

29. To tell you the ___________ (true), I didn’t think he could manage it.

30. She was so hungry that she had two generous ________ (help) of pie within three minutes.

Part IIIReading prehension (40 minutes)

Task 1(2×5=10分)

Read the passage and choose the appropriate letters A—D to answer each question.

You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion (输血) because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.

There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB and O. A single test can indicate a person’s blood type. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. Blood type, like hair color and height, is passed down from parents.

Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can be given to any other groups; hence, it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because too many reactions can happen in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma (血浆) until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to thetransfusion.

31. What would be the best title of this passage?

A) A Car Accident. B) Types of Blood. C) Blood Transfusion. D) Hospital Services.

32. What would happen to a patient who receives a different type of blood from his or her own?

A) He or she could die. B) His or her life could be saved.

C) He or she could recover (痊愈) soon. D) He or she could not be killed. 33. Which of the following is true?

A) A person’s blood type can change with age.

B) A person’s blood type is determined by that of one’s parents. C) Many tests have to be done to find out a person’s blood type. D) A person might have more than one type of blood. 34. The “universal donor〞 in Para. 3 refers to ________.

A) Blood type A B) Blood type B

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word C) Blood type AB D) Blood type O

35. Why is only salt or plasma given to the patients in need of blood before the exact match in the blood bank of a hospital is found?

A) To avoid bad reaction to the transfusion. B) To avoid mixing blood type A and B. C) To avoid transfusing the wrong blood. D) Not given.

Task 2(1×5=5分)

Read the passage and fill in each blank with NOT MORE THAN 3 words.

Fax on Ticket Booking

Season Convention Corporation Shanghai, China Fax: 0086-021-58198666 To: American Airlines From: Mr. Jeffery Johnson, Customer Affairs Manager Date: June 18, 2007 Subject: Booking Flight tickets Message: Pls reserve 3 tickets for July 21 from New York to Shanghai, China. Business class. The tickets should be under the name of Liu Hui, Fang Hua and Xing Bin. Please guarantee—Master card No. 7790 6349 28669. Please send the tickets to the following address: No. A106, New York Convention and Exhibition Center, NY, 32058 USA. Sincerely yours, Jeffery Johnson Fax on Ticket Booking Mr. Jeffery Johnson is working at (36) _____________. Payments would be made (37) _____________. (38) _________________________ will deliver the flight tickets to No. A106, New York Convention and Exhibition Center, NY, 32058 USA. Pls is the short form for (39) __________. The reservation is made (40) ___________ in advance. Task 3×10=5分) Choose the appropriate letters A—Q to translate the Chinese expressions in the table.

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word A. serial number B. type of booths

C. meeting budgets D. audio-visual facilities E. site selection F. contract negotiations G. logistics H. one-stop services I. training session J. meeting packet K. floor plan L. coupon ticket M. registration fee N. forum O. minimum area P. raw space Q. service kit

Examples: (C) 会议预算(J) 会议资料袋 41.( ) 物流,后勤 ( ) 活动准入券 42.( ) 光地( ) 场地选择 43.( ) 序列号 ( ) 起租面积 44.( ) 服务指南( ) 场地平面图 45.( ) 手续费 ( ) 一条龙服务 Task 4(1×5=5分)

Read the following and plete the answers to the questionswith NOT MORE THAN 3 words. June 19, 2007 Mr. Jeffery Jones 2800 Founder Drive Florence, SC 29501 Dear Mr. Jones, Thank you for your letter regarding your recent attendance at our convention and exhibition center. We are sorry to learn of the difficulties you met with during the exhibition. You are quite correct in saying that an exhibition can be damaged by poor service. The lack of attentive service which you described is different from ACEC standards of courtesy and etiquette(礼仪). Please accept our sincere apologies for any inconvenience. Please rest assured that your letter has been forwarded to the general manager, and will be the focus of his immediate attention. We hope that this incident does not affect your favorable regard of ACEC. We would like to have the opportunity to better serve you, and look forward to weling you again soon. Sincerely yours, 5 / 11

word Consumer Affairs Manager Michael Longfellow Cc: general manager

46. Who made this plaint to the pany?

_________ is the man who plained to the pany. 47. What is the plaint about?

The plaint is about the __________ at ACEC. 48. Whom has the letter been given to?

The plaint letter has been given to ____________ who will deal with the plaint. 49. Where does the person who plains live? The person who plains lives in ________. 50. What is the writer? He is ________.

Part IVTranslation (25 minutes)

Put the following passage into Chinese.(20×1=20分) 51.

Hello everybody,

You are wele. We are so happy to have friends like you ing from afar.

Allow me to introduce myself first. My name is Sherry Su from the Sky Free Travel Service. On behalf of our pany and our colleagues, we’d like to extend a warm wele to you all. In the days to follow, I’ll be acpanying you to tour the beautiful lakes and mountains in this region. I’ll do everything possible to make your visit a pleasant experience unique from that of your previous tour.

This is our driver, Mr. Wang. The plate number of our bus is 123468. Please do remember the number so that you might not get on the wrong bus. If you have any problems or suggestions, please don’t hesitate to let us know. We will try our best to help you and we are always at your service.

We hope you’ll enjoy your stay with us. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

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word ____________________________________________________________________________

Part VWriting (25 minutes)

You are required to write a poster based on the Chinese prompts given below. You are not supposed to translate the letter word for word.(20×1=20分)

敝店(春天商场)将于本周末举行每年春季男女童装与少女季节性服装清仓大甩卖,价格低廉,也是购“海鸥〞产品的难得机会。 GOOD NEWS Summer Clearance Sales Tuesday, August 29, 2007 The Spring Shopping Mall

Tapescript

Part IListening prehension (15 minutes)

Section A

Directions: Listen to the short conversations only once. Choose the appropriate letters A—D to

answer each question.

1. M:What is your salary expectation?

W: Since I am a newly graduated student, there will be a transition period after I enter the pany.

So at beginning, the profits I make for the pany will be limited and I don’t have special requirements. But man has to survive, so I hope the salary will be enough to help me to be independent from my parents economically.

Q: How much does the woman want her salary to be? 2. M: Is that OK?

W: Yes, Mr. Evan. Here is your key. Your room is on the sixth floor and the bellboy will show you up. Have a nice evening. And I hope you will enjoy your stay here. Q: Where is the man?

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word 3. M:This is Martin from Customer Service. I’d like to invite you to our relationship-building party.

It will be held in the function hall of King Hotel. Would you love to e? W: That’s great. I’d love to.

Q: What does the man invite the woman to do?

4. M: Oh! The shark’s ferocious! What’s under? Over there on the stone? W: They’re sea stars. And do you see the sea cucumbers moving? Q: Where is the conversation most likely to take place? 5. M:But you—would you forgive?

W: Yes, I would forgive. I wouldn’t be the same afterward, but I would forgive and would forgive in such a way that it would be as though nothing at all had happened, absolutely nothing. Q: What can we learn from the conversation?

Section B

Directions:Listen to a short passage twice. Fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear.

After you have announced yourself (6)at the receptionor to an employee of the pany, you will often be asked to take a seat. After a while someone will e to lead you to the (7)interview area. Do not jump up immediately and offer this person a handshake. It’s better to let the other person takes the initiative. Shake hands firmly, but not too powerfully and (8)look straightat the other person. After this you will be introduced to the other members of the application mittee. During this introduction it is better to (9)walk aroundthe table to shake hands with the mittee members, instead of leaningagainst the table.

After the initial introduction you will usually (10)be directedto take a seat. If you are left to choose a place yourself, choose a place from where you can clearly see all the interview participants, and from where they can also see you.

Key

Part I Listening prehension

Section A

Section B

6. at the reception7. interview area8. look straight 9. walk around 10. be directed

Part II Vocabulary & Structure

Section A

11. B 你能以过去25年里取得的成就为荣。此题测试现在完成时的用法。因句中的时间状语

over the last 25 years表示一段时间,故需要完成时,B 为正确答案。

12. A职位低的人员要等比自己职位高的人向自己索要名片时再递给对方名片。此题测试形容

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word 词反义词的用法。从上下文不难得出空格处需要junior 的反义词senior。应当选A。

13. C切好食物后,放下刀,把叉子换到右手,再吃切好的食物。此题测试短语的辨析。laid down

的原形是lay down,意思是“放下〞;lay down 的原形是lie down,意思是“躺下〞。

14. D 后来人们逐渐习惯吃某些食物时有些食物禁忌便开始改变了。此题测试短语搭配用法:

be /get /grow used to doing sth.,意思是“习惯于做某事〞。

15. A有时广告标语中的一个词就能改变整个广告标语的意思。此题测试强调句型的运用。句

型It is … that …为固定结构,故A正确。

16. C保险公司拒绝赔偿,其理由很充分:被保险人是以正常的方式吸烟的。此题测试过去完

成时的用法。此处,同位语从句中的谓语是对过去已经发生过的事情的描述,是过去的过去,应当选C。

17.C 我在洗第一X照片时,没有一X能显影。 此题测试have sth. done (让某事被做) 的用法。

应当选C。

18. A 那些想参加晚会的必须到这里签名。此题测试定语从句关系代词的用法。…wish to

attend the party用作主语those的定语从句,应当选A。

19. D 对于昨天在R. D琼斯广告中所出的过失我们深表歉意。此题目测试regret + doing

〔对……表示歉意〕的用法。

20. C 游客投诉说房间太脏了。此题目测试动词词义辨析,根据上下文中,空格处需要一个意

思为“投诉〞的动词。

Section B

21. are delivered在马来西亚,孩子们身穿礼服,排着队,吵吵嚷嚷地把新郎给新娘的礼物送

到新娘家。gifts和deliver是被动关系,故用are delivered。

22. presentation如果要做一次演讲,可以在开始时就主动把名片发给听众,这样,他们就可以

了解你的某某和头衔。空格处需要填一个名词。

23. thoughtful你为我订了这么好的客房,真是太周到了。空格处需要形容词,故用thoughtful (体

贴的) 。

24. dangerous这条路很危险,上周至少有两起事故在此发生。road为名词,它的前面需要一个

形容词,故填入danger的形容词形式dangerous。

25. exhibitors有了这个系统,展商们就有能力组织、管理和开展他们的展览了。根据上下文,

需名词做主语,故用exhibitor〔参展商〕。

26. different 网络恋爱不同于非网络恋爱,所引起的一系列问题也完全不同。空格需要一个形

容词,故用different。

27. checking那并未阻止我不断地在跳蚤市场淘宝。该题考查学生对句型stop sb. /sth. from

doing sth.〔阻止某人或某事进展〕的用法。

28. unusual他生活很简朴。对他来说花那么多的钱非同寻常,这让我百思不得其解。此题关键

词为:simple life,so much money,puzzle,由这些词不难推断出主人公出乎寻常的举动,故用usual的反义词unusual。

29. truth说实在的,我当时认为他没有能力应付这件事情。to tell you the truth 是固定短语搭配。 30. helpings她太饿了,三分钟里吃了两客份量很足的馅饼。help的名词helping意思是“份〞。

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word Part IIIReading prehension

Task 1

31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. A

Task 2

36. Season Convention Corporation 37. by Master card 38. American Airlines 39. Please

40. about a month

Task 3

41. GL 42. PE 43. AO 44. QK 45. MH

A. serial number 系列号 B. type of booths 展台类型 C. meeting budgets 会议预算

D. audio-visual facilities 视听设施 E. site selection 场地选址 F. contract negotiations 合同谈判 G. logistics 物流,后勤 H. one-stop services 一条龙服务 I. training session 培训会议 J. meeting packet 会议资料袋 K. floor plan 场地平面图 L. coupon ticket 活动准入券 M. registration fee 手续费 N. forum 论坛 O. minimum area 起租面积 P. raw space 光地 Q. service kit 服务指南

Task 4

46. Mr. Jeffery Jones

47. poor service

48. the general manager 49. Florence

50. Consumer Affairs Manager

Part IV Translation

51.

各位好:

欢迎你们的光临。有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎!首先请允许我在这里作一个自我介绍。我叫Sherry Su,来自蓝天自由行旅游公司。在此我谨代表公司与全体同事欢迎大家到本地旅游。接下来的几天,我将作为你们的导游,和你们一起感受此地的山山水水。竭力使大家游览愉快,为大家带来非同以往的体验!

这位是我们的司机王师傅。我们的车牌号是123468,大家记好了,以防上错车。在旅途中如有什么要求与困难,大家尽可提出来。我们会尽力帮助大家并随时为大家服务。

好了,祝大家在这里玩得开心!

Part VWriting

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word Reference Answer:

GOOD NEWS Summer Clearance Sales There will be an annual clearance sale of children’s clothes and seasonal dresses for adolescents this weekend. All the goods on show are sold at discounts. You are wele to make your choice. Don’t hesitate at the outside chance of buying Sea Gull products. Tuesday, August 29, 2007 The Spring Shopping Mall 11 / 11

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