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operate意思

2022-12-04 来源:化拓教育网

operate的意思是:v.操作;运转;经营;动手术。operate的词语用法是v.(动词)operate的基本意思是“运转”“操作”,多指开动(机器等),引申可表示“经营”“管理”,主要用于美式英语中。operate用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。operate的读音是英['ɒpəreɪt];美['ɑːpəreɪt]。

一、详尽释义点此查看operate的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 运转,运行,运作
  2. 操作;操纵;控制;使用
  3. 经营;营运;营业
  4. 工作,作业,作出
  5. 【军】作战,执行任务
  6. 操作股票
  7. 开动(机器)等
  8. 管理
  9. 产生效果;起作用;生影响,影响
  10. 【医】动手术,开刀
  11. 对...施行手术;对...开刀
  12. 引起;产生
  13. 使运行

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. direct or control; projects, businesses, etc.;

    "She is running a relief operation in the Sudan"

  2. perform as expected when applied;

    "The washing machine won't go unless it's plugged in"
    "Does this old car still run well?"
    "This old radio doesn't work anymore"

  3. handle and cause to function;

    "do not operate machinery after imbibing alcohol"
    "control the lever"

  4. perform a movement in military or naval tactics in order to secure an advantage in attack or defense
  5. happen;

    "What is going on in the minds of the people?"

  6. keep engaged;

    "engaged the gears"

  7. perform surgery on;

    "The doctors operated on the patient but failed to save his life"

三、词典解释

1.经营;管理;运营;运作
If youoperate a business or organization, you work to keep it running properly. If a business or organizationoperates, it carries out its work.

e.g. Until his death in 1986 Greenwood owned and operated an enormous pear orchard.
到他1986年去世前,格林伍德一直拥有并管理着一片面积广阔的梨园。
e.g. ...allowing commercial banks tooperate in the country...
允许商业银行在该国开展业务

operation
Company finance is to provide funds for the everyday operation of the business.
公司融资是要为日常运作提供资金。

2.工作;起作用
The way that somethingoperates is the way that it works or has a particular effect.

e.g. Ceiling and wall lights canoperate independently...
吊灯和壁灯可单独开关。
e.g. How do accounting recordsoperate?...
账目是如何记录的?

operation
Why is it the case that taking part-time work is made so difficult by the operation of the benefit system?
为什么福利制度的实行会使打零工变得这么困难?

3.操作,控制,使用(机器、设备等);(机器等)运转,运行
When youoperate a machine or device, or when itoperates, you make it work.

e.g. A massive rock fall trapped the men as they operated a tunnelling machine...
这些工人在操作隧道挖掘机时被大量的落石困住了。
e.g. The number of fax machines operating around the world has now reached ten million.
现在全球使用的传真机数量已达到了1,000万台。

operation
...over 1,000 dials monitoring every aspect of the operation of the aeroplane.
监控飞机所有运行细节的1,000多个仪表盘

4.(对…)动手术
When surgeonsoperate on a patient in a hospital, they cut open a patient's body in order to remove, replace, or repair a diseased or damaged part.

e.g. The surgeon who operated on the King released new details of his injuries...
为国王动手术的外科医生通报了其伤势的最新详情。
e.g. You examine a patient and then you decide whether or not tooperate.
先为病人作检查,然后再决定是否做手术。

5.(在某一地区)作战,执行任务
If military forcesare operating in a particular region, they are in that place in order to carry out their orders.

e.g. Up to ten thousand Zimbabwean soldiers are operating in Mozambique...
多达1万名津巴布韦士兵正在莫桑比克执行任务。
e.g. This freed the Austrian army tooperate against the French.
这使得奥地利军队可以对法军作战。

四、例句

It's too difficult for him to operate this new sophisticated machine.

对他来说,操作这台复杂的机器太难了。

The lift doesn't operate properly.

这台电梯运转不正常。

They operate three factories and a huge warehouse.

他们经营三家工厂和一个大仓库。

A large number of factories operate in the red.

许多工厂都是负债经营。

The doctor began to operate on the boy.

医生开始给那个男孩动手术。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The lift was not operating properly.
    这电梯运转不正常。
  2. Now regular bus services operate between the two cities.
    现在两座城市间已有公共汽车定期开行了。
  3. This law operates universally.
    这个规律是普遍起作用的。
  4. It may be necessary to operate.
    也许需要开刀。
  5. The doctor decided to operate at once.
    医生决定立刻动手术。
  6. The medicine will operate in ten minutes.
    十分钟后药就会见效。
S+~+to- v
  1. It has been proved that various causes operated to bring about the accident.
    已经证实引起这次事故的原因是多方面的。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. His job is to operate this machine.
    他的工作就是开这部机器。
  2. The company operates three factories.
    这家公司经营三家工厂。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、常见错误

v.(动词)
    医生决定马上给病人做手术。

    The doctor decided to operate the patient right away.

    The doctor decided to operate on the patient right away.

    外科医生为她施行了肿瘤切除手术。

    The surgeons operated on her a tumour.

    The surgeons operated on her for a tumour.

    operate作“对…施行手术,对…开刀”解时须接介词on,再接某人,即operate on sb 结构。在表达“为某人施某种手术”时,则用介词for来引出“某种手术”,即operate on sb for sth 结构。

operate的相关近义词

actgohandlemanageperformrunserveusework

operate的相关临近词

operationoperantoperatedoperateroperate asoperate onoperateableOperate gasoperate offoperate foroperate touroperate sell

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