harness的详尽意思是什么

1. 马具，挽具
2. 安全带，挽具状带子
3. 降落伞背带
4. 保险带，保护带
5. 通丝
6. 甲胄，铠甲
7. 跳伞员、摩托驾驶员的全套衣帽装备
8. 【纺】综絖
9. 警察制服
10. 工作装备
11. 背带
12. 类似马具的装备

1. 治理
2. 控制…以产生动力，对…加以利用，利用
3. 套（马） ，给...套上马具，给…上挽具，用挽具把…套到…上，束以马具
4. 控制，驾驭
5. 使做固定的工作
6. 给...穿铠甲，披上甲胄

1. a support consisting of an arrangement of straps for holding something to the body (especially one supporting a person suspended from a parachute)
2. stable gear consisting of an arrangement of leather straps fitted to a draft animal so that it can be attached to and pull a cart

1. put a harness;

   "harness the horse"
   

2. exploit the power of;

   "harness natural forces and resources"
   

3. control and direct with or as if by reins;

   "rein a horse"
   

4. keep in check;

   "rule one's temper"
   

1.控制（情感）;利用（自然力）
If youharness something such as an emotion or natural source of energy, you bring it under your control and use it.

harness

e.g. ...the movement's ability toharness the anger of all Ukrainians...
该运动之疏解所有乌克兰人怒气的能力
e.g. Turkey plans toharness the waters of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers for big hydro-electric power projects.
土耳其计划利用底格里斯河和幼发拉底河的河水开发大型水电项目。

2.（系在身上用以携带装备或限制其移动的）系带，背带
Aharness is a set of straps which fit under a person's arms and fasten round their body in order to keep a piece of equipment in place or to prevent the person moving from a place.

3.马具;挽具
Aharness is a set of leather straps and metal links fastened round a horse's head or body so that the horse can have a carriage, cart, or plough fastened to it.

4.给（马等）套上挽具
If a horse or other animalis harnessed, a harness is put on it, especially so that it can pull a carriage, cart, or plough.

e.g. On Sunday the horses were harnessed to a heavy wagon for a daylong ride over the Border.
星期天，马匹被套在一辆沉重的马车上，准备踏上长达一天的穿越边境之旅。

5.互相配合;通力合作
People or things who are workingin harness are working together in order to achieve a particular aim.

e.g. At Opera North he will be inharness with Paul Daniel, the conductor appointed music director last year.
在北方歌剧公司，他将和去年指挥指定的音乐总监保罗·丹尼尔通力合作。

6.（常指停止工作一段时间后）正常工作的
If you say that someone isin harness, you mean that they are working, often after a period of not working.

e.g. You can rest for three or four months and then the longing for work will return and you will be right back inharness.
你可以休息三四个月，然后又会开始渴望工作，并能很快回到正常的工作状态。

• double harness(可套两匹马的)双挽具
• single harness〈谑〉光棍生活

• in harness在日常工作中,在职,一起工作,相互配合

• Thieves stole s400 worth of harness, including a horse collar and various straps.

  出自：Lancashire Evening Telegraph

• We harnessed the old sheep-dog to the sledge.

  出自：J. Cary

• Neither sex can achieve much..without harnessing the complementary attributes of the other.

  出自：fig.

• ☆ 直接源自中古英语的harneis，意为盔甲，挽具。